INFLECTIONAL MORPHOLOGY A Theory of Paradigm Structure
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
A High-level Morphological Description Language Exploiting Inflectional Paradigms
A high-level language lor the description of inflectional morphology is presented, in which the organization of word lormation rules into an ii~herilance hierarchy of paradigms allows l o r a natural encoding of the kinds of nfles typically pre~uted in grammar txroks. We show how tim language, composed of orthographic rides, word formation rules, and paradigm inheritance, can be compiled into a...
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Several other chapters in this book analyze grammatical phenomena according to the architectural assumptions and constraint-based representational apparatus of lexicalist theories of grammar; in the present chapter, we ask some fundamental questions concerning what it means for a theory to be lexicalist. While critically assessing some consensus beliefs among lexicalists, this exploration will ...
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The field of statistical natural language processing has been turning toward morphologically rich languages. These languages have vocabularies that are often orders of magnitude larger than that of English, since words may be inflected in various different ways. This leads to problems with data sparseness and calls for models that can deal with this abundance of related words—models that can le...
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This paper presents a universal morphological feature schema that represents the finest distinctions in meaning that are expressed by overt, affixal inflectional morphology across languages. This schema is used to universalize data extracted from Wiktionary via a robust multidimensional table parsing algorithm and feature mapping algorithms, yielding 883,965 instantiated paradigms in 352 langua...
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where each morpheme represents a class of allomorphs from which the proper member must be chosen according to highly idiosyncratic rules.' The principles and details of this conception were worked out most carefully by Harris.' The shortcomings of such an approach have been pointed out by Chomsky:' it prevents one from making the most of the linguistically interesting generalizations. At the sa...
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تاریخ انتشار 2002